The Seven Books of Paulus Ægineta, Volume 1, translated by Francis Adams in 1864, is a comprehensive medical text rooted in ancient Greek and Roman medicine. This volume serves as an introduction to the extensive medical knowledge of the time, focusing on various aspects of health, disease, and treatment methods.​

The first book delves into the management of pregnant women and infants, offering insights into dietary recommendations and medical observations from ancient times. It emphasizes the importance of understanding the natural processes of the body and the necessity for appropriate interventions. The text also discusses the significance of lifestyle and environmental factors in maintaining health, reflecting a holistic approach to medicine.​

Throughout the volume, Paulus Ægineta incorporates teachings from notable figures such as Galen and Aëtius, highlighting the continuity and evolution of medical knowledge across different cultures and eras. The inclusion of these perspectives enriches the text, providing a broader understanding of medical practices and their development.​

The Seven Books of Paulus Ægineta, Volume 1, offers valuable insights into the medical practices of ancient civilizations, serving as a testament to the enduring nature of medical knowledge and its continuous refinement through time.​