​”Natal Plants: Descriptions and Figures of Natal Indigenous Plants” is a seminal work by John Medley Wood and Maurice S. Evans, published between 1898 and 1912 under the auspices of the Natal Government and the Durban Botanic Society. This comprehensive six-volume series serves as a detailed botanical reference for the flora of the Natal region in South Africa. It offers meticulously illustrated descriptions of indigenous plants, providing insights into their distribution, economic significance, and native nomenclature.​

The authors’ dedication to botanical exploration is evident in their extensive fieldwork and documentation. Each volume is enriched with lithographic plates that depict the plants in their natural form, accompanied by descriptive text that highlights key characteristics and uses. This approach not only aids in plant identification but also preserves traditional knowledge related to the flora of the region. The inclusion of native names and notes on economic value underscores the intertwined relationship between the indigenous communities and their environment.​

The publication of “Natal Plants” marked a significant contribution to the field of botany, particularly in the context of South African flora. It stands as one of the first fully illustrated botanical works produced entirely in South Africa, showcasing the country’s rich biodiversity. The series has since become a valuable resource for botanists, historians, and ethnobotanists, offering a window into the botanical heritage of the Natal region during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.​

“Natal Plants” is more than just a botanical catalog; it is a testament to the enduring legacy of indigenous knowledge and the importance of preserving such information for future generations. Through its detailed illustrations and comprehensive descriptions, the work continues to serve as an indispensable reference for those interested in the flora of South Africa and the intricate relationships between plants and people.