​Volume II of The Family Flora and Materia Medica Botanica by Peter Peyto Good is a comprehensive exploration of medicinal plants, combining botanical analysis, natural history, and the chemical and medical properties of various species. Published in 1854, this revised and enlarged edition reflects Good’s dedication to providing an accessible resource for both medical professionals and laypersons interested in the therapeutic uses of plants. The volume continues from the first, detailing plants numbered 49 to 96, each accompanied by detailed descriptions and colored lithographs.​

Each plant entry in the volume is meticulously structured, offering insights into the plant’s classification, essential characteristics, natural habitat, and its chemical and medicinal properties. The inclusion of colored engravings, copied from nature, enhances the reader’s understanding and appreciation of each species. These illustrations serve not only as visual aids but also as artistic representations of the botanical subjects.​

Good’s work is notable for its holistic approach, integrating scientific analysis with practical applications. He emphasizes the importance of understanding the natural history and chemical composition of plants to fully grasp their medicinal potential. This perspective aligns with the 19th-century movement towards empirical study and documentation of natural remedies, reflecting a time when botanical medicine was a primary form of healthcare.​

Volume II of The Family Flora and Materia Medica Botanica stands as a significant contribution to the field of medical botany. Good’s meticulous documentation and illustration of medicinal plants provide valuable insights into the historical use of botanical remedies. The volume serves as both a scientific reference and a testament to the enduring relationship between humans and the plant kingdom.​