​The Curious Herbal, Volume II by Elizabeth Blackwell is a significant work in the history of botanical illustration and medicinal plant knowledge. Published between 1737 and 1739, this volume is part of a two-volume set that contains 500 detailed engravings of medicinal plants, each accompanied by descriptions of their uses in medicine. Blackwell, a Scottish-born artist, created these illustrations to raise funds to release her husband from debtor’s prison, as detailed in the RHS Digital Collections.​

The illustrations in Volume II are notable for their accuracy and artistic quality. Blackwell drew the plants from life, often depicting them from multiple angles and stages of growth to aid in identification. This attention to detail made the work a valuable resource for physicians and apothecaries of the time. The accompanying descriptions provide information on the plants’ medicinal properties, growing habits, and geographical distribution, offering a comprehensive guide to their use in early 18th-century medicine.​

Beyond its botanical content, The Curious Herbal is a testament to Blackwell’s perseverance and skill. In an era when women had limited opportunities in scientific and artistic fields, Blackwell’s work stands out as an achievement of both artistic and scientific merit. Her decision to publish the herbal in weekly parts made it accessible to a broader audience and contributed to its success. The work not only fulfilled its immediate purpose of raising funds but also left a lasting legacy in the fields of botany and botanical illustration.​

The Curious Herbal, Volume II is more than just a botanical reference; it is a reflection of the intersection between art, science, and personal determination. Elizabeth Blackwell’s work continues to be celebrated for its contribution to botanical knowledge and its role in advancing the recognition of women in scientific endeavors.