The American Journal of Pharmacy, Volume 56, published in 1884, stands as a testament to the rich history of pharmaceutical science and its evolution. Edited by John M. Maisch under the authority of the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, this volume comprises twelve monthly issues that delve into various facets of pharmacy, materia medica, and pharmaceutical practices of the late 19th century.

Each issue presents a blend of original research, laboratory analyses, and practical insights into the preparation and application of medicinal substances. Notable contributions include detailed examinations of plant constituents such as the alkaloids of Coptis trifolia, the essential oils of Blumea lacera and Sphæranthus indicus, and the analysis of substances like sorghum sugar and aconite root. These articles reflect the period’s commitment to understanding the chemical properties and therapeutic potentials of natural compounds.

The journal also addresses the practical aspects of pharmacy, offering guidance on the preparation of various pharmaceutical forms. For instance, it discusses the preparation of syrups like Syrupus Myrrhæ and Syrupus Corn Silk, providing insights into traditional methods that have been foundational in pharmaceutical practices. Such contributions underscore the journal’s role in disseminating knowledge that bridges the gap between theoretical research and practical application.

Volume 56 also highlights the global perspective of pharmaceutical science during the era. Articles explore the cultivation and use of medicinal plants from diverse regions, including the Cree Indians’ medicinal plants from Hudson’s Bay Territory and Brazilian drugs showcased at the Vienna Exhibition. This international outlook emphasizes the interconnectedness of global botanical knowledge and its impact on pharmaceutical practices.

The American Journal of Pharmacy, Volume 56, serves as a valuable historical resource, reflecting the depth and breadth of pharmaceutical science in the 19th century. Its comprehensive coverage of research, practical applications, and global perspectives provides a window into the evolving landscape of pharmacy, offering insights that continue to inform and inspire contemporary practices.