Esther Singleton’s “The Shakespeare Garden,” first published in 1922, is a comprehensive exploration of the gardens and floral elements that permeate the works of William Shakespeare. Singleton, a devoted scholar of Shakespeare, recognized the absence of a detailed study connecting the playwright’s literary works to the horticultural practices of his time. This book aims to bridge that gap by delving into the historical context of Elizabethan gardens and providing insights into cultivating a garden reminiscent of those Shakespeare might have known.
The book begins by tracing the evolution of garden design from the medieval period to the Elizabethan era, highlighting how the enclosed gardens of castles transformed into the more elaborate “Gardens of Delight.” Singleton emphasizes Shakespeare’s profound appreciation for flora, noting his frequent references to flowers in his plays. She observes that Shakespeare cherished a variety of blossoms, from the modest violets and wild thyme carpeting forest floors to the regal lilies and musk-roses of stately gardens. The narrative suggests that Shakespeare’s familiarity with diverse gardens, including those of notable figures like Master Tuggie in Westminster, influenced his literary depiction of gardens.
Singleton also addresses the modern fascination with creating “Shakespeare gardens,” spaces that feature traditional English flowers arranged in formal patterns. However, she points out that these contemporary gardens often lack the authenticity of true Elizabethan designs, which were characterized by terraces, intricate “knots,” and arbors. By offering historical insights and practical guidance, the book serves as a valuable resource for enthusiasts aiming to recreate a garden that captures the essence of Shakespeare’s time.
Through meticulous research and vivid descriptions, “The Shakespeare Garden” not only enhances our understanding of Elizabethan horticulture but also deepens our appreciation for the interplay between Shakespeare’s literary works and the natural world. It invites readers to envision and cultivate gardens that echo the beauty and complexity found in Shakespeare’s plays, fostering a lasting connection between literature and nature.