“English Botany; or, Coloured Figures of British Plants” is a monumental botanical work that meticulously documents the flora of Great Britain. Originally published between 1790 and 1814, this 36-volume series was the collaborative effort of botanical illustrator and natural historian James Sowerby and Sir James Edward Smith, founder of the Linnean Society. The series comprises 2,592 hand-coloured, finely detailed copper-plate engravings, each accompanied by concise technical descriptions and extensive commentary in plain English.
Volume 10, published in 1875, continues this tradition by presenting detailed illustrations and descriptions of various British plant species. Each entry in the volume includes an essential characterisation of the plant, its synonyms, and information about its habitat, providing readers with comprehensive insights into the botanical diversity of the region.
The illustrations in Volume 10 are notable for their precision and aesthetic appeal, reflecting the high standards set by Sowerby in the original series. These hand-coloured engravings not only serve as scientific documentation but also as works of art, capturing the intricate details and natural beauty of each plant. The accompanying descriptions by Syme offer valuable information on the plants’ characteristics and habitats, making the volume a significant resource for both botanists and enthusiasts.
Overall, Volume 10 of “English Botany” exemplifies the enduring legacy of Sowerby and Smith’s work, combining scientific accuracy with artistic excellence. It stands as a testament to the rich botanical heritage of Great Britain and continues to serve as an invaluable reference for the study and appreciation of its native plants.