Veratrum viride, commonly known as American false hellebore, is a plant native to eastern North America. It thrives in wet soils found in meadows, sunny streambanks, and open forests, ranging from southwestern Labrador and southern Quebec down to northern Georgia, and westward through various Canadian provinces and U.S. states, reaching up to 2,500 meters in elevation.

Traditionally, Veratrum viride has been utilized in herbal medicine, though it requires caution due to its high toxicity. Historically, it was employed to treat conditions such as fever, tachycardia, and circulatory disturbances. In the 1950s and 1960s, a standardized extract known as alkavervir was used as an antihypertensive. However, adverse effects like nausea, vomiting, cold sweats, and vertigo have led to its decline in modern herbalism.

In homeopathy, Veratrum viride is prescribed for patients experiencing collapse due to gastrointestinal infections, characterized by weakness, cold sweating, and severe vomiting and diarrhea. It has also been used to address swallowing difficulties arising from esophageal spasms or inflammation. Notable symptoms indicating its use include restlessness, high fever, and a reddish-bluish puffy face.

An intriguing anecdote involves its use among Native American communities, where an infusion of the plant was consumed by young men as part of a selection process for leadership roles. The practice involved inducing vomiting until the desired candidate emerged victorious. However, the accuracy of this account has been met with skepticism since its first publication.

Despite its historical applications, the potential risks associated with Veratrum viride necessitate careful consideration. Its use in modern herbalism is limited, and it is rarely employed due to the availability of safer alternatives. Individuals interested in its historical or medicinal aspects should approach with caution and consult knowledgeable sources before considering its use.