Henry Nicholson Ellacombe’s “The Plant-Lore and Garden-Craft of Shakespeare,” first published in 1884, offers an insightful exploration into the botanical elements present in William Shakespeare’s works. Ellacombe, a British botanist and clergyman, meticulously examines the various plants mentioned in Shakespeare’s plays and sonnets, highlighting their symbolic meanings and practical applications during the Elizabethan era.

The book is structured as an alphabetical glossary, with each entry dedicated to a specific plant referenced by Shakespeare. For every plant, Ellacombe provides the relevant quotations from Shakespeare’s works, offering context and discussing the plant’s symbolism. This approach not only enriches the reader’s understanding of Shakespeare’s literary artistry but also sheds light on the cultural and botanical knowledge of the time.

Beyond the glossary, Ellacombe delves into the practical aspects of garden craft, offering insights into the cultivation and historical significance of each plant. He discusses the uses of various plants, their distribution, and their appearances in other literary works, such as those by Chaucer and Spenser. This comprehensive approach bridges the gap between literature and horticulture, illustrating how deeply intertwined these plants were in both the literary and everyday lives of Elizabethans.

Ellacombe’s work serves as a valuable resource for scholars, gardeners, and enthusiasts alike, providing a deeper appreciation for the flora that permeates Shakespeare’s writing. It underscores the Bard’s intimate connection with nature and offers readers a tangible link to the past, allowing them to experience the sights, scents, and symbolism of the plants that once flourished in Elizabethan gardens.