The American Journal of Pharmacy, Volume 2, published in April 1846, is a significant historical work from the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy. This volume offers a comprehensive exploration of pharmaceutical practices and standards during the mid-19th century. It provides insights into the evolving field of pharmacy, reflecting the scientific advancements and professionalization of the discipline at that time.

One of the key discussions in this volume is the preparation of alcoholic tinctures. The journal examines the appropriate alcohol strength and proportions for various substances, challenging traditional methods and suggesting more effective approaches. This reflects a growing emphasis on scientific methods and standardization in pharmaceutical practices.

The volume also delves into the standardization of drug quality, addressing issues such as the variability in imported drug materials and the addition of inert substances by vendors. In response to these challenges, the United States Pharmacopeia was created to establish standards for drug quality, with the first edition published in 1820. The journal’s discussions contributed to the refinement of these standards, highlighting the importance of quality control in pharmacy.

Additionally, the journal includes abstracts of articles published in Britain and France, reflecting a global exchange of pharmaceutical knowledge. This international perspective enriched the understanding of pharmaceutical practices and facilitated the integration of global advancements into American pharmacy.

The American Journal of Pharmacy, Volume 2, serves as a valuable resource for understanding the historical development of pharmacy. It illustrates the profession’s commitment to scientific inquiry, standardization, and global collaboration, laying the groundwork for modern pharmaceutical practices.