Southern Wild Flowers and Trees by Alice Lounsberry, with illustrations by Mrs. Ellis Rowan and an introduction by Chauncey D. Beadle, is a comprehensive botanical work that captures the rich diversity of plant life in the southern United States. Published in 1901, the book documents the flora found across the mountains, middle districts, and low country of the South, including wildflowers, trees, shrubs, vines, and other forms of growth. The authors embarked on extensive travels throughout the region, engaging with local communities to gather knowledge about the plants’ uses, folklore, and significance. Their journey reflects a deep appreciation for the natural world and the cultural heritage intertwined with it.​

Lounsberry’s text is notable for its detailed botanical descriptions, which are organized in a manner that progresses from simpler to more complex plant forms. She adheres to the scientific nomenclature of her time while also incorporating common English names learned directly from the people they encountered. This approach makes the work accessible to both scientific audiences and lay readers interested in the natural history of the South. The book serves as both a field guide and a cultural document, preserving the knowledge and traditions associated with the region’s plant life.​

Mrs. Ellis Rowan’s illustrations complement the text with vivid color plates, black-and-white diagrams, and vignettes that depict the plants in their natural settings. Her artwork captures the beauty and diversity of southern flora, providing visual context that enhances the reader’s understanding and appreciation. The collaboration between Lounsberry and Rowan results in a work that is both scientifically informative and artistically engaging, reflecting the authors’ shared passion for botany and exploration.​

Southern Wild Flowers and Trees stands as a testament to early 20th-century efforts to document and celebrate the natural world. It offers valuable insights into the botanical richness of the southern United States and the cultural narratives that surround it. The book remains a significant resource for botanists, historians, and nature enthusiasts, preserving a snapshot of the region’s ecological and cultural landscape during a time of growing interest in conservation and natural history.