“Rogatu Plurimorum Inopum Nummorum Egentium Appotecas Refutantium Occasione Illa” is a significant herbal manuscript printed around 1484 by Peter Schöffer in Mainz. This work, often referred to as “Herbarius,” is a notable example of early printed herbals and serves as a valuable resource for understanding medieval botanical knowledge and its applications in medicine.
The manuscript is distinguished by its comprehensive content, which includes detailed descriptions of various herbs, their medicinal properties, and practical applications. The text is presented in Latin, with plant names also provided in German, reflecting the linguistic diversity of the time. This bilingual approach not only made the information accessible to a broader audience but also highlights the cultural and linguistic exchanges prevalent in medieval Europe.
One of the most striking features of this work is its rich visual documentation. It contains numerous woodcut illustrations of plants, providing a visual reference that complements the textual descriptions. These illustrations are not merely decorative; they serve as practical guides for identifying plants, thereby enhancing the manuscript’s utility for medical practitioners and herbalists of the period.
“Rogatu Plurimorum Inopum Nummorum Egentium Appotecas Refutantium Occasione Illa” stands as a testament to the medieval commitment to preserving and disseminating botanical and medicinal knowledge. Its combination of detailed textual information and illustrative content reflects the era’s holistic approach to learning and healing. The manuscript’s enduring value lies in its role as a bridge between ancient herbal traditions and the emerging scientific inquiries of the Renaissance, offering insights into the historical foundations of modern botany and medicine.