​John Dunn Hunter’s “Manners and Customs of Several Indian Tribes Located West of the Mississippi” offers a firsthand account of Native American life in the early 19th century. Hunter, originally a captive of the Kickapoo and Osage tribes, provides a unique perspective on their customs, beliefs, and daily practices. His narrative begins with his personal experiences among these tribes, detailing his observations and interactions over several years.​

The book delves into various aspects of tribal life, including social structures, rituals, and ceremonies. Hunter describes the roles of men and women, the significance of spiritual beliefs, and the importance of community gatherings. He also touches upon the tribes’ relationships with neighboring groups and their responses to external pressures from settlers and the U.S. government.​

In addition to cultural practices, Hunter provides insights into the environment and resources of the region. He discusses the soil, climate, and plant life, highlighting the tribes’ knowledge of local flora and their use of medicinal plants. This ethnobotanical information underscores the deep connection between the tribes and their land.​

Hunter’s work serves as a valuable historical document, offering a detailed portrayal of Native American life west of the Mississippi during a transformative period in American history. His observations contribute to a broader understanding of indigenous cultures and their resilience in the face of change.​