”Garden-craft Old and New” by John Dando Sedding is a seminal work that bridges the gap between traditional gardening practices and the emerging Arts and Crafts movement of the late 19th century. Sedding, an English church architect and influential figure in the movement, presents a comprehensive exploration of garden design, emphasizing the integration of architectural principles with horticultural artistry. His 1889 lecture, which forms the basis of this book, advocates for a return to classical garden elements, such as terraces, covered walks, and clipped yew hedges, while also embracing the charm of cottage gardens. This fusion of styles reflects a desire to harmonize the natural landscape with human craftsmanship, creating spaces that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing.
The book delves into the philosophy of garden-making, urging readers to view gardens not merely as collections of plants but as living works of art that require thoughtful design and care. Sedding critiques the prevailing trends of his time, which often favored artificiality and excess, and instead promotes a return to simplicity and authenticity. He emphasizes the importance of understanding the natural environment, selecting appropriate plants, and designing layouts that complement the surrounding architecture and landscape. Through detailed illustrations and practical advice, Sedding provides a blueprint for creating gardens that are both beautiful and enduring.
“Garden-craft Old and New” also serves as a critique of the industrialization of society, reflecting a longing for a more artisanal and handcrafted approach to both architecture and gardening. Sedding’s work is a call to return to traditional methods, valuing the skills and knowledge passed down through generations. In an era increasingly dominated by mass production, his book stands as a testament to the enduring value of craftsmanship and the timeless appeal of well-designed gardens.
Sedding’s “Garden-craft Old and New” is more than just a gardening manual; it is a philosophical treatise that challenges modern conventions and advocates for a return to classical principles in garden design. Its enduring relevance lies in its emphasis on harmony, simplicity, and the integration of nature and artifice. For those interested in the history of garden design and the Arts and Crafts movement, this book offers invaluable insights and inspiration.