“Folk-lore of the Holy Land: Moslem, Christian and Jewish” by J.E. Hanauer, first published in 1907, offers a rich tapestry of folklore from the region encompassing present-day Israel and Palestine. Drawing from his extensive travels and interactions with local communities, Hanauer presents a collection of tales that reflect the intertwined religious and cultural fabric of the area. The book delves into narratives from the three major Abrahamic faiths, highlighting shared themes and unique traditions.

The first section of the book addresses creation myths and stories of saints and miracles. Hanauer explores Islamic cosmogony, detailing the creation of the universe and the roles of various celestial beings. He also recounts tales of biblical figures such as Adam, Noah, Abraham, and Moses, emphasizing their significance across different religious traditions. For instance, the story of El Khudr, a revered figure in Islam, is presented alongside Christian and Jewish perspectives, illustrating the common reverence for this saint across faiths.

The second section focuses on legends and anecdotes that may have roots in historical events. Hanauer examines places like the Jaffa Gate in Jerusalem, offering insights into their historical and cultural importance. He also introduces characters like Johha, a folk hero known for his wit and wisdom, whose stories transcend religious boundaries and provide moral lessons.

In the final section, Hanauer delves into stories and anecdotes that shed light on social ideas, superstitions, and daily life. He discusses beliefs about jinn, magical beings in Islamic tradition, and their counterparts in Christian and Jewish folklore. The book also touches upon customs related to coffee, illustrating its cultural significance in the region. Through these narratives, Hanauer offers a glimpse into the everyday lives and beliefs of the people, highlighting the shared experiences that unite them.

“Folk-lore of the Holy Land” serves as a valuable resource for understanding the rich tapestry of traditions and beliefs in the region. Hanauer’s work underscores the commonalities among different faiths and cultures, promoting a message of unity and shared heritage. His collection of tales, while rooted in the past, continues to resonate, offering timeless insights into the human experience.