Flora’s Pocket Dictionary: A Lexicon of the Language and Sentiment of Flowers is a concise yet rich reference work that delves into the Victorian tradition of floriography—the art of conveying messages through the symbolic meanings of flowers. Published in 1870 by Porter and Coates in Philadelphia, this pocket-sized volume offers readers a glimpse into the cultural and emotional significance attributed to various flowers during the 19th century. The dictionary is organized alphabetically, providing both the scientific and common names of flowers, along with their symbolic meanings, folklore, and associated sentiments.

The dictionary serves as a valuable resource for understanding how flowers were used to communicate unspoken emotions and messages in the Victorian era. Each entry not only lists the flower’s name but also its symbolic meaning, allowing readers to interpret bouquets and floral arrangements with a deeper appreciation of their intended messages. This practice of using flowers to convey sentiments was particularly prevalent during the Victorian period, where social conventions often limited direct expression of emotions. The dictionary thus offers insight into the subtleties of Victorian social interactions and the importance placed on non-verbal communication.

In addition to its primary focus on symbolic meanings, Flora’s Pocket Dictionary also includes sections on the structure of plants and the science of flowers. These sections provide readers with a foundational understanding of plant morphology and the Linnaean system of botanical nomenclature as they were understood at the time. This blend of botanical science and cultural symbolism enriches the reader’s experience, offering both educational content and cultural context. The inclusion of these scientific aspects underscores the Victorian era’s fascination with both the natural world and the symbolic interpretations of its elements.

Flora’s Pocket Dictionary stands as a testament to the Victorian era’s intricate relationship with nature and the symbolic language of flowers. It serves not only as a botanical reference but also as a cultural artifact that reflects the values, sentiments, and communication practices of a bygone era. For those interested in the intersection of botany, history, and cultural studies, this dictionary offers a window into a time when flowers spoke volumes beyond their petals.