​”Florae Capensis Medico Prodromus,” authored by Karl Wilhelm Ludwig Pappe and published in 1857, serves as a pioneering work in the field of ethnobotany. This book meticulously catalogs the indigenous plants of the Cape of Good Hope region in South Africa that were utilized by European colonists for medicinal purposes. Pappe’s compilation is not merely a botanical list; it reflects the intersection of indigenous knowledge and colonial medical practices during the 19th century.​

The volume is structured to provide both the common and scientific names of each plant, accompanied by descriptions of their medicinal uses as reported by colonists. This approach highlights the practical applications of local flora in treating ailments, offering insights into the medical practices of the time. Moreover, Pappe’s work underscores the significance of indigenous plant knowledge, which was often overlooked or undervalued by colonial authorities.​

“Florae Capensis Medico Prodromus” is more than a botanical reference; it is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of indigenous plant knowledge in the face of colonialism. By documenting these plants and their uses, Pappe contributed to the preservation of a vital aspect of South Africa’s natural and cultural heritage. His work continues to be a valuable resource for those interested in the historical interplay between indigenous knowledge and colonial science.​