Curtis’s Botanical Magazine, established in 1787 by William Curtis, is the world’s longest-running periodical dedicated to botanical illustration and description. Initially titled The Botanical Magazine; or, Flower-Garden Displayed, it aimed to provide accurate representations of ornamental foreign plants cultivated in British gardens, accompanied by detailed descriptions including their names, classifications, native habitats, flowering times, and cultivation methods. The magazine quickly gained popularity among botanists, horticulturists, and gardening enthusiasts for its combination of scientific accuracy and artistic excellence.

Volume 85 of Curtis’s Botanical Magazine, published in 1859 under the editorship of Sir William Jackson Hooker, continues this tradition by showcasing a diverse array of plant species from various parts of the world. Each entry in this volume features a meticulously hand-colored illustration, reflecting the high standards of botanical art characteristic of the magazine. These illustrations are accompanied by comprehensive descriptions that cover the plant’s taxonomy, morphology, native range, and practical information on its cultivation and uses. This approach not only serves the scientific community but also provides valuable insights for horticulturists and plant enthusiasts.

The 1850s were a period of significant botanical exploration and discovery, with numerous plant species being introduced to Europe from Asia, Africa, and the Americas. Volume 85 captures this era’s spirit of botanical curiosity by documenting many newly discovered or recently introduced species. The detailed illustrations and descriptions in this volume offer readers a glimpse into the expanding knowledge of global flora during the mid-19th century. The magazine’s commitment to accuracy and detail ensures that each plant is presented with both scientific precision and aesthetic appeal, making it a valuable resource for both study and appreciation.

The enduring legacy of Curtis’s Botanical Magazine lies in its ability to bridge the gap between science and art. By providing scientifically accurate descriptions alongside exquisite illustrations, the magazine has made botanical knowledge accessible and engaging to a broad audience. Volume 85 exemplifies this legacy, offering readers a rich tapestry of plant life that reflects the botanical diversity and horticultural interests of its time. Today, historical volumes like this one continue to serve as important references for botanists, historians, and artists, preserving a visual and textual record of plant species and botanical exploration from the past.