Curtis’s Botanical Magazine, established in 1787 by William Curtis, is the world’s longest-running periodical dedicated to botanical illustration and description. Volume 122, published in 1896, continues this tradition by presenting detailed illustrations and descriptions of various plant species. This volume is notable for its inclusion of plants from diverse regions, reflecting the expanding horizons of botanical exploration during the late 19th century.
One of the significant contributions of Volume 122 is its documentation of plants from the Indian subcontinent. The volume features detailed illustrations and descriptions of species such as Butea frondosa, commonly known as the Flame of the Forest, and Nelumbo nucifera, the sacred lotus. These plants hold cultural and medicinal importance in India, and their inclusion in the magazine highlights the rich botanical diversity of the region.
The illustrations in this volume are the work of renowned botanical artists of the time, who meticulously captured the intricate details of each plant. Their work not only serves as a scientific record but also as an artistic endeavor, showcasing the beauty and complexity of plant forms. The collaboration between botanists and artists in this volume exemplifies the interdisciplinary nature of botanical studies during this period.
Volume 122 of Curtis’s Botanical Magazine serves as a valuable historical document, providing insights into the botanical knowledge and exploration of the late 19th century. It reflects the global exchange of plant species and the growing interest in documenting and understanding the world’s flora. The meticulous illustrations and descriptions continue to be a resource for botanists, horticulturists, and historians alike, preserving the legacy of botanical exploration and illustration.