​A Discourse on the Times, Character, and Writings of Hippocrates by Elisha Bartlett, first published in 1852, offers a comprehensive examination of Hippocrates, often hailed as the “Father of Medicine.” Bartlett delves into Hippocrates’ life, the historical context of his era, and the enduring impact of his medical writings. The work serves as both a biographical account and a critical analysis of the Hippocratic corpus, providing readers with insights into the evolution of medical thought.​

Bartlett begins by situating Hippocrates within the intellectual milieu of ancient Greece. He explores the philosophical and scientific currents that influenced Hippocrates’ approach to medicine, emphasizing the shift from supernatural explanations of disease to naturalistic and empirical methods. This transition marked a significant departure from the prevailing beliefs of the time, laying the groundwork for modern medical practice.​

The discourse also delves into the character of Hippocrates, portraying him not only as a skilled physician but also as a moral and ethical figure. Bartlett highlights Hippocrates’ commitment to patient care, his emphasis on observation and diagnosis, and his advocacy for a rational approach to treatment. These qualities are exemplified in the Hippocratic Oath, which underscores the ethical responsibilities of physicians and remains a cornerstone of medical ethics today.​

In examining the writings attributed to Hippocrates, Bartlett provides an analysis of their content and significance. He discusses the various treatises that comprise the Hippocratic corpus, noting their contributions to understanding human anatomy, disease processes, and therapeutic interventions. Bartlett also addresses the challenges of interpreting these ancient texts, considering the limitations of medical knowledge at the time and the evolution of medical science since then.​

Bartlett’s discourse offers a thoughtful reflection on the legacy of Hippocrates. It underscores the enduring relevance of his contributions to medicine, not only in terms of clinical practice but also in shaping the ethical and philosophical foundations of the medical profession. Through this work, readers gain a deeper appreciation for the historical roots of modern medicine and the timeless principles that continue to guide healthcare providers.