A Compendium of Modern Pharmacy and Druggists’ Formulary, Volume 2, authored by Walter B. Kilner and published in 1894, is an extensive reference work that encapsulates the pharmaceutical knowledge and practices of its time. Spanning 652 pages, this volume serves as a comprehensive guide for pharmacists and druggists, detailing the methods for manufacturing and preparing a wide array of pharmaceutical and medicinal products. The book reflects the meticulous efforts of the author to compile and present information that was both practical and essential for professionals in the field of pharmacy during the late 19th century.​

The compendium covers a broad spectrum of formulations, including elixirs, tinctures, fluid extracts, emulsions, syrups, ointments, liniments, and pills. It also delves into the preparation of perfumery and toilet articles, wines, liquors, and various other compounds used in medical and domestic settings. Kilner’s work is notable for its detailed instructions and the inclusion of recent methods of preparation, reflecting the evolving practices in pharmaceutical manufacturing of that era. The book emphasizes the importance of precision and standardization in compounding medications, aiming to ensure consistency and efficacy in pharmaceutical products.​

In addition to the practical formulations, the volume includes discussions on hospital practice, chemical nomenclature, and notes on pharmacy, providing readers with a holistic understanding of the pharmaceutical sciences. Kilner’s approach combines empirical knowledge with scientific principles, offering insights into the rationale behind various preparation methods. The compendium serves not only as a manual for compounding but also as an educational resource, enhancing the reader’s comprehension of the underlying concepts in pharmacy.​

Kilner’s dedication to the field is evident in his thorough research and the extensive compilation of information. He consulted standard works and incorporated feedback from professional peers to ensure the relevance and accuracy of the content. The publication of this volume was driven by the author’s conviction of its necessity and the encouragement of his colleagues, highlighting its significance in the professional community. Today, this compendium stands as a valuable historical document, offering insights into the pharmaceutical practices of the past and serving as a testament to the foundational knowledge upon which modern pharmacy is built.