Curtis’s Botanical Magazine, established in 1787 by William Curtis, is the world’s longest-running botanical periodical, renowned for its detailed illustrations and descriptions of plants. Volume 144, published in 1918 under the editorship of Sir David Prain, continues this tradition by documenting a diverse array of plant species, many of which were introduced to European horticulture during that era. This volume serves as a valuable resource for botanists, horticulturists, and plant enthusiasts, offering insights into plant taxonomy, morphology, and cultivation practices.

One of the notable aspects of Volume 144 is its focus on plants from various regions, reflecting the global botanical explorations of the early 20th century. The detailed illustrations, primarily executed by Matilda Smith, the principal artist for the magazine during this period, provide readers with accurate visual representations of each species. These illustrations are accompanied by comprehensive descriptions that include information on the plant’s native habitat, morphological characteristics, and any known uses or cultural significance. For instance, the volume features species from South Africa, India, and South America, highlighting the rich biodiversity of these regions and their contribution to ornamental horticulture.

In addition to the plant descriptions, Volume 144 offers insights into the challenges and successes of cultivating exotic species in European gardens. The editors and contributors discuss the adaptability of these plants to different climates and soils, providing practical advice for gardeners and horticulturists. This information is particularly valuable for those interested in expanding their plant collections with species that were, at the time, relatively new to cultivation outside their native ranges. The volume also addresses issues related to plant conservation, emphasizing the importance of preserving plant diversity amid increasing environmental changes.