“English Botany; or, Coloured Figures of British Plants” is an extensive botanical work published between 1790 and 1814. Conceived and illustrated by James Sowerby, with botanical descriptions by Sir James Edward Smith, the founder of the Linnean Society, this 36-volume series comprises 2,592 hand-coloured engravings, each accompanied by detailed descriptions.

Volume 23 continues the series’ tradition of meticulous botanical illustration and description. Each plant is presented with a detailed hand-coloured engraving, capturing the intricate details of its morphology. The accompanying descriptions provide essential botanical characteristics, synonyms, and information on the plant’s habitat and distribution within Britain. This volume, like its predecessors, serves as both a scientific reference and a work of art, reflecting the dedication of Sowerby and Smith to documenting British flora.

The collaboration between Sowerby and Smith was pivotal in the success of “English Botany.” Sowerby’s expertise in illustration brought the plants to life, while Smith’s botanical knowledge ensured the accuracy and depth of the descriptions. Their combined efforts resulted in a work that was both scientifically valuable and accessible to a broader audience, bridging the gap between professional botanists and amateur plant enthusiasts.

“English Botany” was not just a scientific endeavor but also a commercial success. Its popularity led to subsequent editions and reprints, cementing its status as a seminal work in British botanical literature. The detailed illustrations and comprehensive descriptions have made it a valuable resource for botanists, historians, and artists alike, preserving a snapshot of Britain’s botanical diversity during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.