​”Lectures on Midwifery and the Forms of Disease Peculiar to Women and Children” by Alva Curtis is a seminal work in the field of botanical and alternative medicine, first published in 1837. Delivered to the members of the Botanico-Medical College in Columbus, Ohio, Curtis’s lectures offer a comprehensive exploration of midwifery practices and the unique health challenges faced by women and children. The book reflects the medical philosophies of the time, emphasizing natural healing methods and the use of indigenous plants in treating various ailments.​

Curtis’s lectures delve into the anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system, providing detailed insights into pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. He discusses common complications during labor and delivery, offering practical advice on management and prevention. A significant portion of the work is dedicated to the diseases peculiar to women, such as menstrual disorders, uterine conditions, and other gynecological issues, highlighting the importance of understanding these conditions for effective treatment.​

In addition to women’s health, Curtis addresses the health concerns of children, focusing on pediatric care and the treatment of diseases prevalent among the young. He underscores the necessity of a holistic approach to medicine, integrating knowledge of botany, chemistry, and physiology to enhance patient care. The book also critiques the prevailing medical practices of the time, advocating for a more natural and less invasive approach to healthcare.​

“Lectures on Midwifery and the Forms of Disease Peculiar to Women and Children” stands as a testament to the early efforts in integrating botanical medicine with obstetrics and pediatrics. While some of Curtis’s views may be considered outdated by modern standards, the work provides valuable historical context and reflects the evolving understanding of women’s and children’s health in the 19th century. It remains an important resource for those interested in the history of medical practices and the development of alternative medicine.