The Mystery and Romance of Alchemy and Pharmacy by C. J. S. Thompson is a comprehensive exploration of the intertwined histories of alchemy, pharmacy, and medicine, tracing their evolution from ancient civilizations to the late 18th century. Thompson delves into the origins of healing practices, highlighting the contributions of ancient cultures such as Egypt, China, Greece, and Rome. He examines early medical texts like the Ebers Papyrus, which offers insights into the medicinal practices of ancient Egypt, and discusses the role of superstition and empirical methods in shaping early medical knowledge.

The book also delves into the figures of early Greek wizards and philosophers, such as Tiresias, Abaris, and Pythagoras, who blended mysticism with early scientific thought. Thompson traces the development of alchemy and pharmacy through the Middle Ages, highlighting the contributions of figures like Paracelsus, who challenged traditional medical practices and introduced new chemical treatments. He also discusses the role of monks and itinerant doctors in preserving and disseminating medical knowledge during this period.

In the later chapters, Thompson explores the decline of alchemy and the rise of modern chemistry and pharmacology. He examines the transition from mystical and magical approaches to more empirical and scientific methods in medicine. The book concludes by reflecting on the lasting impact of these early practices on contemporary medicine and pharmacy.

The Mystery and Romance of Alchemy and Pharmacy offers a detailed and engaging account of the historical development of medical practices, emphasizing the complex interplay between science, superstition, and cultural beliefs. Thompson’s work provides valuable insights into the foundations of modern medicine and the enduring legacy of ancient healing traditions.